Napoleon


Napolon Bonaparte was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led several successful campaigns during the Revolutionary Wars. As Napoleon I, he was Emperor of the French from 1804 until 1814, and again in 1815. Napoleon dominated European and global affairs for more than a decade while leading France against a series of coalitions in the Napoleonic Wars. He won most of these wars and the vast majority of his battles, building a large empire that ruled over continental Europe before its final collapse in 1815. Often considered one of the greatest commanders in history, his wars and campaigns are studied at military schools worldwide. He also remains one of the most celebrated and controversial political figures in Western history. Napoleon had an extensive and powerful impact on the modern world, bringing liberal reforms to the numerous territories that he conquered and controlled, especially the Low Countries, Switzerland, and lar

Napoleon was born in Corsica to a relatively modest family of noble Tuscan ancestry. He supported the French Revolution from the outset in 1789 while serving in the French army, and he tried to spread its ideals to his native Corsica, only to find himself banished from the island by the authorities in 1793. Two years later, he saved the governing French Directory by firing on royalist insurgents with cannons. The Directory rewarded Napoleon by giving him command of the Army of Italy at age 26. In April 1796, he began his first military campaign against the Austrians and their Italian allies, scoring a series of decisive victories that made him famous all across Europe. He followed the defeat of the Allies in Europe by commanding a military expedition to Egypt in 1798, invading and occupying the Ottoman province after defeating the Mamelukes and launching modern Egyptology through the discoveries made by his army.

Source: Wikipedia


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